Overview
An infected nonunion occurs when a fractured bone fails to heal properly and becomes infected. This condition can lead to chronic pain, instability, and severe complications if left untreated. It is often caused by poor blood supply, infection at the fracture site, or inadequate initial treatment.
Key symptoms of infected nonunion include:
- ✔ Persistent pain and swelling – The affected area remains tender and inflamed.
- ✔ Delayed or absent bone healing – The fracture does not show signs of healing after months.
- ✔ Pus or discharge from the wound – Indicates an ongoing infection.
- ✔ Fever and chills – A sign of systemic infection spreading through the body.
- ✔ Weakness or deformity – The affected limb may not support weight or movement properly.
Treatment
Treatment for infected nonunion aims to eliminate the infection and promote proper bone healing.
🔹 Non-Surgical Treatments:
✔ Antibiotic Therapy – Targets bacterial infection to prevent further damage.
✔ Immobilization – Using braces or external fixators to stabilize the fracture.
✔ Nutritional Support – Proper diet and supplements to boost bone healing.
🔹 Surgical Interventions:
✔ Debridement Surgery – Removes infected bone and tissue to stop the spread of infection.
✔ Bone Grafting – Fills gaps in the bone to promote new growth.
✔ Ilizarov Technique – A specialized external fixator that helps regenerate bone while correcting deformities.
✔ Internal Fixation – Using plates, rods, or screws to stabilize the fracture and promote healing.
Early diagnosis and expert medical care are crucial in managing infected nonunion effectively.
If you suspect a bone infection or delayed healing, consult an orthopedic specialist for the best treatment plan.